OIL SHALE
PRODUCTION
THERMAL TECHNIQUES
Shell Development Company has filed many
recent patents on the use of tubing heaters
in oil shale and heavy oil formation to transfer
heat into a formation to change the viscosity
to aid in production. The most recent is U. S.
Patent 7,165,615 by Vinegar et al, issued
January 23, 2007
This patent references the Eastlund U. S.
Patent Number 4,716,960 January 5, 1988
discussed on the PARATROl web page of
this site. Dr. Eastlund has found a better
technique for transmitting the power into a
formation.
DOWNHOLE MICROWAVE HEATING
A practical downhole microwave tool and method of radiating the microwaves into
a formation has been developed and initial experiments carried out. (Patent
Pending). This tool is illustrated above. Unlike previous microwave concepts, small
magnetrons are located in the tool. Proprietary techniques are used to make the
tool small, just 2 and 7/8" in diameter, consistent with production tubing
dimensions. The tool is built into an upset of production tubing in order to make up
into the tubing string with normal production techniques.
By radiation, the energy can be deposited in the formation much farther away from
the well than techniques such as resistance heating that depend on thermal
conduction.
SPONSOR DESIRED
Eastlund Scientific Enterprises has a patent pending on this innovation and is looking for a corporate sponsor in the
oil industry.